Smart Pig:
BP's OTHER Spill this Week


by Greg Palast for MailScanner has detected a possible fraud attempt from
"mailings.gregpalast.net" claiming to be Buzzflash.com
Friday, May 28 2010

Oil spill residue, Chenega, Alaska©1997James Macalpine-PIF
With the Gulf Coast dying of oil poisoning, there's no space in the press for
British Petroleum's latest spill, just this week: over 100,000 gallons, at its
Alaska pipeline operation.  A hundred thousand used to be a lot.  Still is.

On Tuesday, Pump Station 9, at Delta Junction on the 800-mile pipeline, busted. 
Thousands of barrels began spewing an explosive cocktail of hydrocarbons after
"procedures weren't properly implemented" by BP operators, say state inspectors
"Procedures weren't properly implemented" is, it seems, BP's company motto.

Few Americans know that BP owns the controlling stake in the trans-Alaska pipeline;
but, unlike with the Deepwater Horizon, BP keeps its Limey name off the Big Pipe.

There's another reason to keep their name off the Pipe:  their management of the
pipe stinks.  It's corroded, it's undermanned and "basic maintenance" is a term BP
never heard of.

How does BP get away with it?  The same way the Godfather got away with it:  bad
things happen to folks who blow the whistle. BP has a habit of hunting down and
destroying the careers of those who warn of pipeline problems.

In one case, BP's CEO of Alaskan operations hired a former CIA expert to break into
the home of a whistleblower, Chuck Hamel, who had complained of conditions at the
pipe's tanker facility. BP tapped his phone calls with a US congressman and ran a
surveillance and smear campaign against him. When caught, a US federal judge said
BP's acts were "reminiscent of Nazi Germany."

This was not an isolated case. Captain James Woodle, once in charge of the pipe's
Valdez terminus, was blackmailed into resigning the post when he complained of
disastrous conditions there. The weapon used on Woodle was a file of faked evidence
of marital infidelity. Nice guys, eh?

Dan Lawn, Alaska state pipeline inspector who challenged BP.photo:  J. Macalpine
1997 (Palast Fund)
Two decades ago, I had the unhappy job of leading an investigation of British
Petroleum's management of the Alaska pipeline system. I was working for the Chugach
villages, the Alaskan Natives who own the shoreline slimed by the 1989 Exxon Valdez
tanker grounding.

Even then, a courageous, steel-eyed government inspector, Dan Lawn, was hollering
about corrosion all through the BP pipeline. I say "courageous" because Lawn kept
his job only because his union's lawyers have kept BP from having his head.

It wasn't until 2006, 17 years later, that BP claimed to have suddenly discovered
corrosion necessitating an emergency shut-down of the line.

It was pretty darn hard for BP to claim surprise in August 2006 that corrosion
required shutting the pipeline.   Five months earlier, Inspector Lawn had written
his umpteenth warning when he identified corrosion as the cause of a big leak . 

BP should have known about the problem years before that ... if only because they
had taped Dan Lawn's home phone calls. 

BP:  Red, White and Bush

I don't want readers to think BP is a foreign marauder unconcerned about America.

The company is deeply involved in our democracy. Bob Malone, until last year the
Chairman of BP America, was also Alaska State Co-Chairman of the Bush re-election
campaign. Mr. Bush, in turn, was so impressed with BP's care of Alaska's environment
that he pushed again to open the state's arctic wildlife refuge (ANWR) to drilling
by the BP consortium.

You can go to Alaska today and see for yourself the evidence of BP's care of the
wilderness. You can smell it: the crude oil is still on the beaches from the Exxon
Valdez spill.

Exxon took all the blame for the spill because they were dumb enough to have the
company's name on the ship. But it was BP's pipeline managers who filed reports that
oil spill containment equipment was sitting right at the site of the grounding near
Bligh Island. However, the reports were bogus, the equipment wasn't there and so the
beaches were poisoned. At the time, our investigators uncovered four-volumes worth
of faked safety reports and concluded that BP was at least as culpable as Exxon for
the 1,200 miles of oil-destroyed coastline.

Nevertheless, we know BP cares about nature because they have lots of photos of
solar panels in their annual reports - and they've painted every one of their gas
stations green.

The green paint-job is supposed to represent the oil giant's love of Mother Nature.
But CEO Tony Hayward knows it stands for the color of the Yankee dollar.

In 2006, BP finally discovered the dangerous corrosion in the pipeline after running
a "smart pig" through it.  The "pig" is an electronic drone that BP should have been
using continuously, though they had not done so for 14 years. Another "procedure not
properly implemented."

By not properly inspecting the pipeline for over a decade, BP failed to prevent that
March 2006 spill which polluted Prudhoe Bay. And cheaping out on remote controls for
their oil well blow-out preventers appears to have cost the lives of 11 men on the
Deepwater Horizon.

But then, failure to implement proper safety procedures has saved BP, not millions
but billions of dollars, suggests that the company's pig is indeed, very, very
smart.

* * * * * * * *

Greg Palast investigated charges of fraud by BP and Exxon in the grounding of the
Exxon Valdez for Alaska's Chugach Natives.

Palast's investigation of Chevron's oil drilling operations in the Amazon for BBC
Television Newsnight is included in the DVD compendium Palast Investigates.

Palast's investigations are supported in part by the Puffin and Cloud Mountain
Foundations and the Palast Investigative Fund, a 501c3 charitable trust.

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