Balsbaugh, Edward U., Jr. 1988. First record of the true katydid, Pterophylla camellifolia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Pseudophyllinae) in North Dakota. Great Lakes Entomol. 21(1): 91.
Capinera, J. L. and T. S. Sechrist. 1982. Grasshoppers (Acrididae) of Colorado. Identification, biology, and management. Colorado State Expt. Sta. Bull. 5848. 161 pp.
Carver, Jonathan B. 1768. Travels through the interior parts of North America in the years 1766 and 1767. J. Walter. London [as cited in Munro 1949].
Caudell Andrew N. 1907. The Decticinae (a group of Orthoptera) of North America. Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus. 32(1530): 285-410.
Cushing, Wendel, J. 1970. Characteristics of the immature stages of North Dakota Band-winged grasshoppers with a key for their identification. MS Thesis, North Dakota State University. 67 pp.
Hebard, Morgan. 1913. A revision of the species of the genus Nemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) found in North America north of the Isthmus of Panama. Proc. Acad. Natr. Sci. Philadelphia. 65: 394- 492.
__________. 1925. The Orthoptera of South Dakota. Proc. Acad. Natr. Sci. Philadelphia. 77: 33-155.
__________. 1936. Orthoptera of North Dakota. N.D. Agric. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bull. 284: 69 pp.
Helfer, Jaques R. 1953. How to know the grasshoppers, cockroaches and their allies. W.M.C. Brown Publ., Dubuque, Iowa. 353 pp.
Hubbell, Theodore H. 1922. Notes on the Orthoptera of North Dakota. Occas. Pap. Zool. Univer. Michigan.
113: 56 pp.Jago, Nicholas D. 1969. A revision of the systematics and taxonomy of certain North American gomphocerine grasshoppers (Gomphocerinae, Acrididae, Orthoptera). Proc. Acad. Natr. Sci. Philadelphia. 121: 229-335.
McDaniel, Burruss. 1987. Grasshoppers of South Dakota. South Dakota Agric. Expt. Sta. Tech. Bull. 89: 163 pp.
Munro, J. Alex. 1949. Grasshopper outbreaks in North Dakota 1808-1948. North Dakota History. 16(3):144-164.
Newton, R. C. and A. B. Gurney.
1956. Cooperative Economic Insect reports, as follows:
Acrolophitis hiritipes 6(25): 599, map 1; Aeropedellus clavatus
6(25): 599, map 2; Aeloplides turnbulli 6(25): 600, map 4; Arphia
pseudonietana 6(29): 712, map 9; Aulocara elliotti 6(30): 744, map
12; Boopedon nubilum 6(31): 775, map 15; Brachystola magna 6(31):
775, map 16; Brunneria [Stethobothris] brunnea 6(31): 776,
map 18; Camnula pellucida 6(33): 838; map 19; Chloealtis conspersa
6(33): 839, map 21; Chorthippus longicornis [curtipennis] 6(33):
839, map 22; Chortophaga viridifasciata 6(33): 840, map 23; Circotettix
rabula 6(33): 840, map 24; Dactylotum bicolor 6(37): 920, map 30; Derotmema
haydenii 6(38): 938; map 31, Dissosteiracarolinus
6(38): 939, map 33; Eretettix simplex 6(41): 987, map 40; Hesperotettix
speciosus 6(42): 1002, map 43; Hesperotettix viridis
6(42): 1002, map 44; Hippiscusrugosus
6(42): 1003, map 45; Hypochlora alba 6(42): 1003, map 46; Melanoplusangustipennis
6(43): 1020, map 51; Melanoplus borealis
6(45): 1050, map 56;Melanoplus bowditchii 6(45):
1051, map 57; Melanoplus bruneri 6(45): 1051, map 58;Melanoplus
confusus 6(48): 1090, map 61; Melanoplus dawsoni 6(48): 1090, map 62;
Melanoplus differentialis 6(48): 1091, map 64; Melanoplus
fasciatus 6(50): 1122, map 67; Melanoplus
femurrubrum 6(50): 1122, map 68; Melanoplus flavidus 6(50): 1123,
map 69; Melanoplus foedus 6(50): 1123, map 70; Melanoplus
gladstoni 6(50): 1124, map 71; Melanoplus
infantilis 6(52): 1149, map 74; Melanoplus keeleri 6(52): 1150, map
75.
__________. 1957. Cooperative Economic Insect reports, as follows: Melanoplus mexicanus [sanguinipes] 7(3): 50, map 78; Melanoplus occidentalis 7(3): 51, map 79; Melanoplus packardii 7(3): 51, map 80.
Otte Daniel. 1981. The North American Grasshoppers. Vol. I. Acrididae: Gomphocerinae and Acridinae. Harvard Univ. Press. Cambridge, Mass. 275 pp.
__________. 1984. The North American Grasshoppers. Vol. II. Acrididae: Oedipodinae. Harvard Univ. Press. Cambridge, Mass. 366 pp.
Pfadt, Robert E. 1994. Field guide to common western grasshoppers, species fact sheets. Wyoming Agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 912: 4 pp. each. September: Aeropedellus clavatus, Ageneotettix deorum, Amphitornus coloradus, Anabrus simplex, Arphia conspersa, Aulocara elliotti, A. femoratum, Camnula pellucida, Chorthippus curtipennis, Chortophaga viridivasciata, Cordillacris crenulata, C. occipitalis, Derotmema haydeni, Eritettix simplex, Hadrotettix trifasciatus, Hesperotettix viridis, Melanoplus angustipennis, M. bivittatus, M. bowditchii, M. confusus, M. dawsoni, M. differentialis, M. femurrubrum, M. gladstoni, M. infantilis, M. occidentalis, M. packardii, M. sanguinipes, Mermiria bivittata, Metator pardalinus, Opeia obscura, Phlibostroma quadrimaculata, Phoetaliotes nebrascensis, Psoloessa delicatula, Spharagemon collare, S. equale, Trachyrachys kiowa, Xanthippus corallipes,
__________. 1996. Field guide to common western grasshoppers, speies fact sheets. Wyoming Agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 912: 4pp. each. March: Aeloplides turnbulli, Arphia pseudonietana, Dissosteira carolina, Encoptolophus costalis, Hypochlora alba, Melanoplus alpinus, M. dawsoni, M. keeleri, Brunneria [Stenobothrus] brunnea.
__________. 1997. Field guide to common western grasshoppers, species fact sheets. Wyoming Agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 912: 4 pp. each. September: Boopedon nubilum, Melanoplus borealis, M. bruneri.
__________. 1999. Field guide to common western grasshoppers, species fact sheets. Wyoming Agric. Expt. Sta. Bull. 912: 4 pp. April: Brachystola magna, Dissosteira longipennis, Orphulella speciosa.
Rehn, James A. G. 1919. A study of the orthopterous genus Mermiria Stål. Proc. Acad. Natr. Sci. Philadelphia. 72: 55-120).
Rehn, James A. G. and Harold J. Grant, Jr. 1961. A monograph of the Orthoptera of North America (North of Mexico) Volume I. Acridoidea in part, covering the Tetrigidae, Eumastacidae, Tanaoceridae, and Romalaeinae of the Acrididae. Monograph Acad. Natr. Sci. Philadelphia. 12: 257 pp.
Thomas, E. S. and R. D. Alexander. 1962. Systematic and behavioral studies on the meadow grasshopperss of the Orchelimum concinum group (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Occas. Papers Mich. Mus. Zool. 626: 1-31.
Valovage, Walt D. and David R. Nelson. 1990. Host range and recorded distribution of Entomophaga grylli (Zygomycetes: Entomophtherales), a fungal pathogen of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae), in North Dakota. J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 63(3): 454- 458.
Vickery, V. R. and D. K. McE Kevan. 1983. A monograph of the orthopteroid insects of Canada and adjacent regions. Lymon Entomol. Mus. Mem. 13(I): 613 pp.
__________. 1985. The grasshoppers, crickets, and related insects of Canada and adjacent regions (Ulomata: Dermaptera, Chelutoptera, Grylloptera, and Orthoptera) in The Insects and Arachnids of Canada. Part 14. 918 pp. Biosystematics research institute, Ottawa, Ontario.
Wakeland, Claude. 1959. Mormon crickets in North America. U. S. Dept. Agric. Tech. Bull. 1202: 77 pp
Last updated: 02/08/02
Gerald M. Fauske
Research Specialist
NDSU
202 Hultz Hall
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E-Mail: Gerald.Fauske@ndsu.nodak.edu
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