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A Key to the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera
with special reference to North and South Dakota


 

10 (8'). Upper frons with scales directed downward, lower frons with scales directed upward.  Forewings rectangular, CuA2 from basal 2/3 of discal cell.  Superfamily Tortricoidea.  

 

Family Tortricidae, Bell moths, Leaf rollers.  Ocelli present, maxillary palpi small, visible above labial palpi, proboscis without scales, fws with CuA2 arising from lower 2/3 of discal cell, fws often with costal fold.  World wide there are more than 6,100 species. At least 2,200 occur in North America. 

Center top: Acleris sp. showing the diagnostic down turned and upturned scales of the frons; center bottom, Phaneta sp. same; right: Pandemis canadana, light blue indicating discal cell, arrow showing Cu1b arising in basal 2/3 of cell.



 

              

From left to right: Pandemis canadana Kearfott, Ancylis mediofasciana (Clemens), Choristoneura pinus Freeman, Cochylis arthuri Dang.

 

10.'  Frons with scales directed downward.  Forewings elongate to lanceolate, rarely rectangular, CuA2 arising from distal 1/5 of discal cell.  Go to 10-1

 

    

     Left: head of Atteva punctella Cramer, arrows indicating downward oriented scales on upper and lower frons.
Right: ventral of Tegeticula yuccasella Riley, light blue indicates discal cell, arrow indicates vein CuA2.

 

 

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Last updated: 06/20/07

Dr. Gerald M. Fauske
collection manager, NDSIRC
research specialist, NDSU
216 Hultz Hall
Fargo, ND 58105
E-Mail: Gerald.Fauske@ndsu.nodak.edu

 
Published by the Department of Entomology 


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