Title

Facility/Equipment Safety

(DE1545, Reviewed June 2025)
File
Summary

This poster gives the guidelines for facility/equipment used in emergency mass feeding shelters.

Lead Author
Lead Author:
Julie Garden-Robinson, Ph.D., R.D., L.R.D. Food and Nutrition Specialist
Availability
Availability:
Web only
Publication Sections

Food Safety Guidelines for Emergency Mass Feeding Shelters

  • Review plans for intermittent power outages.
  • If the water system is contaminated, use bottled water to clean equipment and surfaces.
  • Wash, rinse and sanitize all food preparation and serving areas. Store cleaning cloths in sanitizing solution.

Sanitizing Solution

Use 1 tablespoon of unscented household bleach (5.25% sodium hypochlorite) for each gallon of cool water. Make fresh solution daily.

  • Work surfaces: Wash, rinse and wipe/spray with sanitizer solution. Allow to air-dry.
  • Dishes, utensils, cutting boards: Wash and rinse. Soak for at least 2 minutes in bleach solution and air-dry.
  • Properly wash, rinse and sanitize all cooking and serving utensils.
    • Scrape/remove solid foods
    • Wash with detergent and water
    • Rinse
    • Sanitize with appropriate solution
    • Air-dry
  • Provide hand-washing facilities or portable hand-washing stations equipped with soap, warm water and single-use towels.
  • Verify that the wastewater system is operable. Have a backup system to collect waste water if the system is compromised.
  • Provide trash containers. Remove trash regularly, and keep the waste covered as much as possible to avoid pest issues.

*This concentration is recommended by www.clorox.com. Your local health department’s sanitizer guidelines may be different. Consider using test strips to monitor bleach concentration.