Title

Silverberry

(F2198, July 2024)
File
Publication File:
Lead Author
Lead Author:
Joseph Zeleznik, Ph.D., Extension Forester
Availability
Availability:
Web only
Publication Sections

General
Scientific Name: Elaeagnus commutata
Family: Elaeagnaceae (Oleaster)
Hardiness: Zone 2
Leaves: Deciduous
Plant Type: Shrub
Growth
Rate: Medium
Mature Height: >7’
Longevity: Short
Power Line: Yes
Ornamental
Flowers: Yellow
Fruit: Yellow drupe
Fall Color: n/a

Description

A medium shrub, native from the east coast to the Northwest Territories, through North Dakota and south to Utah. It would be more popular in landscaping situations, but it suckers profusely.

Preferences

Light: Full sun to partial shade. 
Water: Prefers subsoil moisture as opposed to waterlogged sites. Drought tolerant. 
Soil: Adaptable to high pH and saline soils.

Comments

Silverberry has silver colored leaves. Fast-growing, long-lived and resistant to disease and insect problems and drought. Transplants well, due to a shallow root system. 

A very hardy species for cold climates, and sometimes used in windbreaks.